It's easy to keep your Felco tools in tip-top shape. With a little
effort and care you'll enjoy your Felco pruning shears and cutters
for
a lifetime
of top
quality
performance.
Oil Your
Pruners or Cable Cutters |
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| Step 1 The spring and the space between the
blade and anvil blade should be oiled daily. |
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Step 2 Pour a few drops of oil into the
handle after cleaning the shaft using a dry cloth. |
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Sharpen Your Pruners
Intensive use of the pruning shears causes the blade to wear.
The blade must be sharp in order to be able to prune with
a minimum of effort and obtain clean, accurate cuts. |
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| Step 1 Hold the pruning shear flat in the
left hand and sharpen the blade using a sharpening stone (beveling
angle 23°). |
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Step 2 Turn the pruning shear over to remove
burring from the blade. To do this, set the ceramic stone to
a sharpening angle of 5°. |
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Adjust Your Pruners for Best
Performance
Felco’s state-of-the-art
pruning shears all have a toothed center nut. This
nut allows the optimum manual adjustment of the play between
the
cutting blade and anvil blade, thus guaranteeing clean, accurate
cuts. If this play is too loose, the branch
can become ‘stuck’
between the blade and anvil blade and it will be impossible
to cut it properly. On the other hand, if the play is to
tight,
one will have to use greater strength to cut. This
leads to muscle problems and the risk that the shears could
become
stuck, i.e. no longer open easily. |
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| Step 1 Remove the spring. |
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Step 2 Loosen the screw in the toothed locking
segment holding the center nut. |
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Step 3 Loosen or tighten the notched nut
using the adjusting key |
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| Step 4 Set the alignment between the cutting
blade and the anvil-blade by adjusting the tightness of the
center nut. The blade should rub lightly against the anvil-blade
along 2/3 of its length. |
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Step 5 Lock the center nut by inserting
the toothed segment so the teeth mesh and lock
with the center nut. Re-tighten the locking segment screw. |
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Step 6 Refit the spring. |
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Change the Cutting
Blade
When the blade no longer crosses the anvil-blade perfectly
throughout its length, it is recommended that it be replaced. |
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| Step 1 Remove the spring. |
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Step 2 Loosen the screw in the toothed sector
holding the center nut. |
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Step 3 Unscrew the notched nut using the
key contained within the packaging of each set of pruning shears. |
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| Step 4 Remove the center nut from the
bolt and separate the handles. |
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Step 5 Remove the blade from the blade
holder, clean its housing and replace the new blade on the
pins. Only change the pins if they are damaged. |
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Step 6 After oiling the contact surfaces,
reassemble the shears by inserting the center bolt in the
lower handle then set the upper handle in place and tighten
the center nut manually. |
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| Step 7 Tighten the notched nut using the
adjusting key. |
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Step 8 Set the alignment between the cutting
blade and the anvil-blade by adjusting the tightness of the
center nut. The blade should rub against the anvil-blade along
2/3 of its length. |
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Step 9 Lock the center nut by inserting
the toothed segment on top of it and tighten with the segment
screw. |
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| Step 10 Refit the spring. |
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Change the Anvil Blade
When the blade no longer crosses the anvil-blade perfectly
throughout its length, it is recommended to change it. These
instructions do not apply to Felco pruners that have riveted
anvil blades: models 2, 4, and 5.
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| Step 1 Remove the spring. |
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Step 2 Loosen the screw in the toothed sector
holding the center nut. |
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Step 3 Unscrew the notched nut using the
key contained within the packaging of each set of pruning shears. |
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| Step 4 Remove the center nut from the bolt
and separate the handles. |
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Step 5 Unscrew the two screws that hold the
anvil blade in place and remove. |
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Step 6 Separate the anvil-blade from the
handle and clean its housing. |
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| Step 7 After oiling the contact surfaces,
reassemble the shears by inserting the center bolt in the lower
handle then set the upper handle in place and tighten the center
nut manually. |
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Step 8 Tighten the notched nut using the
adjusting key. |
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Step 9 Set the alignment between the cutting
blade and the anvil-blade by adjusting the tightness of the
center nut. The blade should rub against the anvil-blade along
2/3 of its length. |
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| Step 10 Lock the center nut by inserting
the toothed segment on top of it and lock with the segment screw. |
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Step 11 Refit the spring. |
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Maintain the
Revolving Handle |
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| Step 1 To remove the revolving handle, hold
the shears as shown in the illustration. |
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Step 2 Pour a few drops of oil into the handle
after cleaning the shaft using a dry cloth, then replace it
by pushing it at the base. |
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Change the Shock-Absorber
Intensive work wears out the shears' shock-absorber. It should
be changed when it is no longer flexible. The user will then
continue to protect his joints, wrist and hand. |
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Step 1 Remove the spring. |
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Step 2 Loosen the screw in the toothed sector
holding the center nut. |
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Step 3 Unscrew the notched nut using the
key contained within the packaging of each set of pruning shears. |
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| Step 4 Remove the center nut from the bolt
and separate the handles. |
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Step 5 Tighten the blade-handle in a vice
with the shock-absorber towards the top. Remove the defective
shock-absorber using a screwdriver. Warning: Do not try to remove
the aluminum ring. We would recommend that you immerse your
new shock absorber in hot water to facilitate putting it into
place. Put the new shock-absorber in place, pinching it between
two fingers then push it completely under the ring using a small
screwdriver. |
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Step 6 After oiling the contact surfaces,
reassemble the shears by inserting the center bolt in the lower
handle then set the upper handle in place and tighten the center
nut manually. |
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| Step 7 Tighten the notched nut using the
adjusting key. |
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Step 8 Set the alignment between the cutting
blade and the anvil-blade by adjusting the tightness of the
center nut. The blade should rub against the anvil-blade along
2/3 of its length. |
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Step 9 Lock the center nut by inserting the
toothed segment on top of it and lock with the segment screw. |
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| Step 10 Refit the spring. |
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Change the Cushion
Intensive work wears out the shears’ cushion. It should
be changed when it is no longer flexible. The user will then
continue to protect his joints, wrist and hand. |
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| Step 1 Remove the spring. |
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Step 2 Loosen the screw in the toothed sector
holding the center nut. |
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Step 3 Unscrew the notched nut using the
key contained within the packaging of each set of pruning shears. |
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| Step 4 Remove the center nut from the bolt
and separate the handles. |
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Step 5 Using a hammer and nail, make a small
hole in the cushion rubber. |
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Step 6 Screw a hook bolt into this hole and
pull to remove the cushion. |
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| Step 7 Replace the cushion. |
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Step 8 After oiling the contact surfaces,
reassemble the shears by inserting the center bolt in the lower
handle then set the upper handle in place and tighten the center
nut manually. |
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Step 9 Tighten the notched nut using the
adjusting key. |
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| Step 10 Set the alignment between the cutting
blade and the anvil-blade by adjusting the tightness of the
center nut. The blade should rub against the anvil-blade along
2/3 of its length. |
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Step 11 Lock the center nut by inserting
the toothed segment on top of it and lock with the segment
screw. |
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Step 12 Refit the spring. |
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top]
Change the Center
Bolt and Bushing
This operation is necessary when the cutting head has a lot
of lateral play and cutting becomes imprecise. This happens
when the pruning shears are used for several seasons under
strong mechanical stresses.
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Maintain Your Pruning
Saw
Saws do not require any maintenance. It is not recommended
to sharpen them if you wish to retain the initial quality
and strength of the blades.
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Sharpen Your Cable Cutters
Generally speaking, it is not necessary to sharpen cable
cutter blades. If the user cuts a great many spring steel
wires, the hardest material, it is recommended to sharpen
the cable cutter blades after 500 cuts.
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